Skip to content

Friday, Nov 21st 2008


July 21st Morning: The Recession Diaries

a1_realitycheckahead_1.jpg

If you were to correct every misconception, every mistake, every misrepresentation - every piece of sloppy journalism regarding the economic facts that spews our every day in the Irish media, you’d gum up the worldwide net. For the sake of time and sanity, sometimes you let things slide. Until, that is, you come across the Sunday Tribune article, ‘There’s work out there - but you gotta fly’. Martin Frawley has some things to say about the labour market.

The boom of the last decade and the accompanying surge in wages and expectations has pushed Ireland so far up the league of wealthy nations, that the Irish will have to take a wage cut when relocating to all but a handful of the wealthiest nations in the world.

And

According to the most recent survey of gross income per head by the World Bank, Ireland is ranked sixth across the world, topped only by Luxembourg, Norway, Switzerland, Denmark and Iceland. But while we like to bask in the glory of joining the world’s super rich, Irish workers have priced themselves out of what is becoming an increasingly globalised jobs market.

Let’s take the last point first. Yes, we’re up there on the basis of GDP per head. But then you have to immediately take up to 17 per cent off the top (the amount that multi-nationals take out of the country). Then you have to subject these figures to Purchasing Parities to factor in living standards. Now, once you do that we’re still pretty high up (5th in the EU-15) but - and here’s the important factor - this is only an average. This little stat tells us something but not everything.

The EU Survey on Income and Living Conditions shows Irish inequality to be higher than the EU average - whether you use the Gini co-efficient or Income Distribution ratio. We are far, far more unequal than Denmark which Mr. Frawley refers to. Indeed, the survey shows that the top 10 per cent earn 10 times more in gross income than the lowest 10 per cent of the population.

But that’s just income. Bank of Ireland Private Banking states that the top 5 per cent own 40 per cent of all the wealth in the country. In addition, the top 1 per cent owns a third of all financial wealth. This obscene distribution of wealth sits uneasily beside the fact that nearly 30 per cent of people receive income below the near-poverty line (i.e. 70 per cent of median income).

So taking a gross number and dividing it up by the population doesn’t tell us anything about who gets how much, never mind who owns how much. In a word, this is plain sloppy.

But what about those ‘overpriced’ workers? The jury has come back on this a long time ago. The OECD’s Benefit and Wages has a comprehensive (and fun) database where you can compare average wages in the private sector. And guess what?

  • Irish wages are the fourth lowest in the EU-15
  • Among our peer group - the ten wealthiest EU-15 nations - we rank dead last

The EU AMECO database show Irish industrial wages well below the EU-15 average, while the US Bureau of Labor Statistics shows the same ranking for manufacturing wages. Not even IBEC claims that gross wages and overall labour costs are high in Ireland (and they’ll claim just about anything no matter how detached from the truth).

Oh, but I hear you say, what about net wages - wages after tax (this is a stat IBEC clings to). Well, let’s examine that even though Mr. Frawley doesn’t even consider this. Yes, net wages are high in Ireland because of our ultra low-tax regime. But, when you factor in those pesky PPPs we find that real net Irish wages are back down towards the bottom again. Here’s a little example:

The average Austrian private sector worker earns €6,000 more than an Irish worker. After tax, the Irish worker earns €900 more. But factor in living costs, and the Austrian worker earns €4,200 more per year. And here’s the kicker: the Austrian worker will have free health care, greater social protection, less poverty in society (and all the ills that brings to everyone), a public transport system to die for and subsidised arts and leisure.

All this information is readily available if you just take a couple of hours to pull it down. Most of it has appeared in Irish newspapers - even the one Mr. Frawley works for. And, please, don’t give me the Bangalore comparison. Compare like with like. If you want to go down that road then we’ll have to measure poverty by the amount of calories we consume daily (which is what the Indian authorities do, given the high risk of starvation in their country).

If there is an argument that Irish wages are too high given the current conditions and the capacity of our productive base - then let’s have that debate. But at least let’s start that debate with a truthful picture of the Irish economy and labour market in comparison with other relevant countries.

In these recessionary days, when we aren’t going out to restaurants as often, we’ll all have more time to do a little more research, a little more reading. It’ll help us come up with solutions to get us out of this recession and back to eating out more.

Discussion

We welcome and encourage lively discussion from the public about articles on Irish Left Review. You can leave a comment using the form at the bottom of the page. Please read through the existing comments before posting your own.

No comments so far

Leave a Comment

(required)

(required, will not be published)

Subscribe to ILR

ILR Full Content Feed

Latest Links

  • The Oil Crunch | Business | The Guardian

    "The energy watchdog, the International Energy Agency, is warning for the first time that oil output could pass its peak as power shifts from "super-majors" to national companies controlled by producer states. It highlights a potential oil-supply crunch. The unprecedented wake-up call comes as the European commission says in a report due out tomorrow that while oilfields decline, the balance of supply and demand will become "increasingly tight, possibly critically so"."

    It adds: "The need to address climate change will require a massive switch to high-efficiency, low-carbon energy technologies."

    No comments »
  • Gavyn Davies: Deflation is now a more serious threat than inflation |

    Yet another thoughtful piece which shows just how adrift mainstream political and economic thinking in Ireland is from the ideas being touted to deal with our unprecedented economic crisis. Davies advocates PRINTING MORE MONEY. And cites the chair of the US Federal Reserve to back him up. How about it Mr. Lenihan?

    No comments »
  • The Iraq Math War

    This Mother Jones article tells the story of Les Roberts and Gilbert Burnham whose Iraq Mortality Survey was published in the Lancet in 2004. The article notes that since the White House slammed it as 'junk' despite approving of other Roberts and Burnham mortality surveys which used the same methods in Kosovo and elsewhere the survey continues to be labelled as 'controversal'.

    No comments »
  • James Wood: Victory Speech

    James Wood waxing lyrical about Obama's victory speech; 'a good night out for the English language.'

    No comments »
  • What a Long, Strange Trip It’s Been

    Bill Ayers' account of his cameo role in the US elections just past. It tallies pretty accurately with Obama's.

    No comments »
  • Mike Davis | Casino Capitalism, Obama, and Us

    "Let me confess that, as an aging socialist, I suddenly find myself like the Jehovah's Witness who opens his window to see the stars actually falling out of the sky. Although I've been studying Marxist crisis theory for decades, I never believed I'd actually live to see financial capitalism commit suicide. Or hear the International Monetary Fund warn of imminent "systemic meltdown." "

    No comments »
  • The American Void: Simon Critchley | Harper’s Magazine

    We must believe, but we can’t believe. Perhaps this is the tragedy that some of us see in Obama: a change we can believe in and the crushing realization that nothing will change.

    No comments »
  • Rick Wolff, “Policies to “Avoid” Economic Crises”

    While conservative and liberal policies do little to solve crises, the debate between them has largely succeeded in excluding anti-capitalist analyses of economic crises from public discussion.

    No comments »
  • America the Liberal

    John Judis argues that 2008 may mark an historic leftward realignment in America, akin to 1930 and 1896, that could pave the way for an enduring Democratic majority over the next several decades. Will the Obama presidency seize the moment?

    No comments »
  • New Left Review - David Harvey: The Right to the City

    Read this while Stevie Wonder's 'Living in the City' is playing in the background

    "We live in an era when ideals of human rights have moved centre stage both politically and ethically. A great deal of energy is expended in promoting their significance for the construction of a better world. But for the most part the concepts circulating do not fundamentally challenge hegemonic liberal and neoliberal market logics, or the dominant modes of legality and state action. We live, after all, in a world in which the rights of private property and the profit rate trump all other notions of rights. I here want to explore another type of human right, that of the right to the city."

    No comments »

Links Archives »