Rss Feed Tweeter button Facebook button Delicious button

Skip to content

Tuesday, May 22nd 2012


Always Helps to Get Help From Our Friends

It is understandable that a large section of the population welcomes the coming of the IMF and the EU. They can’t do any worse at running our economy and banks into the ground as the Government have. And maybe along the way they can tell us a little truth. Or can they?

1.     This is from the IMF’s Financial System Stability Assessment Update published in July 2006 (thanks to Tom McDonnell for directing me to this gem):

‘The Irish financial sector has continued to perform well since its participation in the Financial Sector Assessment Program in 2000. Financial soundness and market indicators are generally very strong. The outlook for the financial system is positive. . . . Stress tests confirm . . that the major financial institutions have adequate capital buffers to cover a range of shocks.

Good progress has been achieved in strengthening the regulatory and supervisory framework, in line with the recommendations of the 2000 FSAP. The strategy of creating a unified approach to risk with common elements across different sectors where appropriate, but differentiated where necessary, is being put into practice well.’

Phew. That’s a relief.

2.     Everyone, including the dogs in the fiscal street, knew that in 2007 the Government had a serious budget imbalance - relying too much on cyclical property-based taxed revenue. The structural deficit should have been obvious to anyone with a calculator. Everyone, anyone, that is, except the EU.

The EU Commission’s Directorate of Economic and Financial Affairs (the department headed up by our old friend Olli Rehn) produced a set of data in the Spring of 2007. They measured the structural deficit in Ireland - which should have been in real negative numbers. What did their calculators tell them?

  • In 2006 Ireland had a structural surplus! For both the ‘cyclically adjusted budget balance’ and ‘structural budget balance’ the EU Commission stated we had a 3 percent surplus.
  • Ditto for 2007 Ireland had another cyclically-adjusted and structural surplus - this time, 1.8 percent.

According to the EU Commission, the structure of the budget was no problemo.

3.     In 2006 the OECD looked deep into the Irish property sector and came to the following conclusion:

‘In the past decade, house prices have risen faster than in any other OECD country: average prices have roughly tripled in real terms. Most of this increase is justified by the economic and demographic driving forces such as surging incomes, a rising population and changing living habits, with an additional fillip from low interest rates, but prices may have overshot to some extent. However, this does not imply that they will fall significantly: the housing market is not symmetric, and during a downswing people prefer to take their house off the market rather than sell at a loss. Thus, the most likely scenario is that prices will level out or decline slightly, housing construction will fall back gradually, turnover will decline and the market will remain subdued for some time.’

House prices justified? By demographic forces? May have overshot to ‘some extent’? Level out of decline slightly? The OECD returned to this theme in 2008:

‘Much of the exceptionally large increase in house prices can be justified by Ireland’s strong income growth, population expansion and the rising share of younger households.’

And even as the economy was entering into the worst downturn in the EU-15, the OECD insisted that Ireland had

‘ . . . strong economic fundamentals, including a business-friendly regulatory environment, a flexible labour market, moderate tax rates and sound fiscal policy.’

Sound fiscal policy?

Isn’t it great that such majestic international institutions are looking over our shoulder, ensuring that we pursue such sound financial, economic and fiscal policies?

Makes me warm all over.

Discussion

We welcome and encourage lively discussion from the public about articles on Irish Left Review. You can leave a comment using the form at the bottom of the page. Please read through the existing comments before posting your own.

  1. Comment by: Anne B Ryan

    Nov 29th 2010 at 11:11

    Richard Douthwaite of Feasta, the Foundation for the Economics of Sustainabiltiy, has written a very good article on different options available at this time. He outlines why severe austerity will not work in the eurozone and puts forward deficit-easing as a solution. He also has some creative suggestions about what governments can do, if the ECB does not make funds available for deficit-easing. Read the article at
    http://smarttaxes.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/11Douthwaite-Deficit-easing.pdf

  2. Comment by: Pope Epopt

    Nov 29th 2010 at 17:11

    Anne - I’d be interested in reading that - but it appears that the link is broken. Perhaps you need to make the Google doc shared to all.

  3. Comment by: William Wall

    Nov 29th 2010 at 20:11

    Brilliant piece of rooting around in the murk produced by the masters of the universe. We should create a set of posters for these, along with the outstanding forecasts by our analysts from the various stockbrokers, private banking companies, etc.
    Even a face book page where people could post their own favourite quotes. My own one comes from Pat O’Sullivan of Bank of Ireland who told us, in the annual ‘The Wealth Of The Nation’ production (alas, no longer to be found on the net - access denied) that we would be 80% better off in 2014 than we were in 2007.

  4. Comment by: Tomboktu

    Nov 29th 2010 at 21:11

    The URL is missing a / before the author’s name. Here is the correct URL:

    http://smarttaxes.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Douthwaite-Deficit-easing.pdf

This article is also being discussed on the following websites:

  1. Nov 29th 2010

Leave a Comment

(required)

(required, will not be published)

Sins of the Father

Sins of the Father:

Tracing the Decisions

That Shaped the Irish Economy,

by Conor McCabe

from The History Press

Now Available as an e-Book.

Subscribe by Email

Enter your email address:

Delivered by FeedBurner



Irish Left Review on Facebook

Best of the Web

  • 97% Owned | Documentary on Money

    This looks good…

    When money drives almost all activity on the planet, it’s essential that we understand it. Yet simple questions often get overlooked - questions like:

    • where does money come from?
    • Who creates it?
    • Who decides how it gets used?
    • And what does that mean for the millions of ordinary people who suffer when money and finance breaks down?

    97% Owned is a new documentary that reveals how money is at the root of our current social and economic crisis. Featuring frank interviews and commentary from economists, campaigners and former bankers, it exposes the privatised, debt-based monetary system that gives banks the power to create money, shape the economy, cause crises and push house prices out of reach.

    Fact-based and clearly explained, in just 60 minutes it shows how the power to create money is the piece of the puzzle that economists were missing when they failed to predict the crisis.

    Produced by Queuepolitely and featuring Ben Dyson of Positive Money, Josh Ryan-Collins of The New Economics Foundation, Ann Pettifor, the “HBOS Whistleblower” Paul Moore, Simon Dixon of Bank to the Future and Sargon Nissan and Nick Dearden from the Jubliee Debt Campaign, this is the first documentary to tackle this issue from a UK-perspective, and can be watched online now.

    No comments »
  • Greek leftist brings message to Europe - “Let’s talk”

    “The first reason we are taking this trip is because we want the governments of these important European Union countries, France and Germany, to see what we stand for: what is being transmitted in Europe about us is not what we represent and want,” Tsipras told Reuters at the office of his SYRIZA party.

    He will not be meeting government officials, but will see fellow leftists in France and Germany, including former French presidential candidate Jean-Luc Melenchon and Klaus Ernst and Gregor Gysi of Germany’s The Left. He will hold news conferences in both capitals to get his message to a wider audience.

    “We are not at all an anti-European force. We are fighting to save social cohesion in Europe. We are maybe the most pro-European force in Europe, because its dominant powers will lead the union into instability and the euro zone to collapse if they insist on austerity,” he said.

    While he repeated his assertion that the terms of a 130 billion bailout agreement Greece signed with international lenders in March are now a “dead letter”, he said that if he comes to power he will seek a new policy mix to keep Greece in the euro.

    “Yes, we do want Europe’s support and funding, but we don’t want the money of European taxpayers to be wasted. Two bailouts in a row went into the dustbin, into a bottomless barrel. If this continues we would need a third package in six months. Europeans and their leaders must realise this,” he said.

    No comments »
  • Damien Dempsey calls for a No vote in the 31st of May Fiscal Compact Treaty Referendum

    No comments »
  • Mandate: Vote No to the Austerity Treaty

    No comments »
  • Étienne Balibar: ‘Ejecting Greece from the eurozone would be a moral failure for Europe’ - video

    French Marxist philosopher Étienne Balibar discusses European identity amid the financial crisis. Using ideas explored in his 2002 book Politics and the Other Scene, he argues that the continent still has some way to go to rid itself of xenophobia.

    Guardian Comment is Free Video Interview

    No comments »
  • Greece: when the lights go out

    Ireland is not Greece, Michael Noonan has said. The two countries are so far apart that the only thing that reaches us is feta for our fancy salads. Yet, Phil Hogan is planning to use details from electricity bills to go after those who haven’t paid their household charge, just like they tried in Greece. Let’s see how that goes…

    The desperate cunning scheme to get Greeks to pay property taxes by bundling them with electricity bills didn’t last long. You guessed it, people stopped paying their electricity bills and now it looks like the power company - which had to be bailed out last month - has stopped even trying to collect the levy.

    No comments »
  • Greece: heading for the exit? | Michael Roberts

    There is a way out of this. But it’s not on the basis of the pro-banking, pro-capitalist policies of the Euro leaders. Greek state finances would be fine if the richest Greeks paid taxes and did not spirit their money offshore to buy property in Kensington, London or Monaco, with the connivance of Greek banks and politicians granting their wealthy friends and multinationals all kinds of tax advantages and favours that have diluted tax revenues to the point where there is not enough in the kitty to maintain public services.  According to the Tax Justice Network, over a trillion dollars lie in offshore banks and companies in tax havens (not all Greek money of course).  Recover this money and governments could not only reduce their debts but pave the way for a lowering of taxes across the board to encourage investment and growth and increase spending power for the majority.

    Capital controls, public ownership of the banks and major corporate sectors to organise a plan for investment and growth: this is not just an alternative programme for Greece but for all of Europe.

    No comments »
  • On ABC Radio National, PM program: ‘Stupendously idiotic’ policies for Greece can’t work.

    Good answers….

    MARK COLVIN: Well it’s being imposed effectively from Germany, isn’t it? What are the chances that Germany is going to have any patience with a Greece which has failed to form a coalition, which is going into uncharted territories, as you say, with a new election?

    YANIS VAROUFAKIS: It’s like asking the question, what kind of patience am I going to have with gravity? It doesn’t matter.

    (sound of Mark Colvin laughing)

    Gravity is a law of nature and I cannot do anything about it. Similarly, Germany at some point, and I think that that point has already come, Germany will realise that it is absolutely impossible to, for a country like Greece, or for Spain for the matter, to exit this debt deflationary spiral, through cutting. This cannot be done even if every single Greek and Spaniard and Italian wants to do it.

    Even if God, his angels and, you know, every good man and woman on this planet wanted to implement this German prescription on the European periphery, it cannot be done for the same reasons why I can’t fly without an aeroplane.

    MARK COLVIN: So what’s the alternative? Where’s the money going to come from for pump priming?

    YANIS VAROUFAKIS: Well, I don’t think we should have pump priming. What I think we should have in Europe is a little modicum, tiny whiff of rationality.

    No comments »
  • Video: David Graeber and David Harvey in Conversation

    David Graeber and David Harvey discuss their new books, Debt: The First 5000 Years, and Rebel Cities, respectively.

    25 April 2012 at The CUNY Graduate Center

    No comments »
  • Choonara, McNally and the US rate of profit | Michael Roberts

    As readers of my blog will know, ad nauseum

    Oh go on then, say it again, once more with feeling….

    I think there has been a secular downtrend visible in the US rate of profit, but there is also a profit cycle in the US capitalist economy that lasts from trough to trough about 32-36 years.  I reckon that the last peak year of 1997 set the marker for the end of the ‘neoliberal’ up phase from 1982.  The down phase then began to exert pressure on the US capitalist economy.  It forced an even bigger switch from productive investment in manufacturing, transport and communications into financial and property sectors to maintain profits through the expansion of what Marx called fictitious capital, or credit.  That laid the basis for the crisis in 2007 and the ensuing major slump.  In that sense, Marx’s law of profitability did operate to cause the crisis.  The great up phase in profitability after 1982 had finished in 1997, some ten years before the Great Recession.  We are still in the down phase, which will last for at least another three to seven years, on my reckoning, in what is really a long depression like the 1880-90s in the US and the UK.

    But remember the data for these arguments are for the US only.

    No comments »

Link Archives »

Authors